A row of similar suburban houses, one noticeably smaller than its neighbors.

The Crisis

Homeownership

Ownership rates are not the same thing as affordability. A high ownership share can coexist with a closed door for the next cohort.

This dossier tracks official price-to-income series as a check on the idea that ownership equals access. OECD's 2015 = 100 index asks whether house prices outpaced disposable income per head, not whether a country has a high owner-occupier share.

In 2024 the OECD average reading was 114.8. The United States was 128.5. Canada was 136.3. Those figures describe a tightening between prices and incomes since 2015. They do not rank countries by virtue, and they do not say what share of households hold a title.

A society can have widespread ownership among older cohorts and still lock out younger buyers if credit, land, and construction do not produce homes where incomes are. Official ownership-rate series will be attached when they are verified for a named country. Until then this page does not invent a global homeownership percentage.

Sourced figures

Each figure carries a geography, period, and named source. None of these is a global median home price.

DATA

OECD average price-to-income index

114.8

index, 2015 = 100

Geography
World
Period
2024
Source
OECD

Average across OECD countries, not a population-weighted world figure.

DATA

Price-to-income index

128.5

index, 2015 = 100

Geography
United States
Period
2024
Source
OECD

OECD price-to-income index, not a multiple of annual household income. 100 = 2015. 128.5 means house prices outpaced disposable income per head by 28.5% relative to 2015. Value as reported for 2024 from the OECD housing-prices series.

DATA

Price-to-income index

136.3

index, 2015 = 100

Geography
Canada
Period
2024
Source
OECD

OECD price-to-income index, 2015 = 100. Canada was among the highest OECD readings in 2024.

Affordability